The International Military Tribunal (IMT) held in Nuremberg, Germany, attempted to face this immense challenge. Descended from a family of country artisans – his father and grandfather, were however lawyers, Kaltenbrunner was educated in Linz, where Adolf Eichmann was one of his boyhood friends, and subsequently studied law at Graz University. Experts have examined the seal and believe it was discarded in the final days of the war in May 1945. He was a prime figure in the “Final Solution” in the last years of the war. Virtually any topic for the virtual learner. It was one of Kaltenbrunner's last acts as a free man. Working with On 12 May 1945 he was captured by a U.S. patrol and arrested. Ernst Kaltenbrunner was born on 4 October 1903 in the valley of the Inn, near Braunau, the birthplace of Adolf Hitler.

Ernst Kaltenbrunner had personal ties with the Nazi Führer since childhood which emboldened him to bypass Himmler, who was supposed to be Kaltenbrunner’s direct superior and report directly to Hitler. In this second position, Kaltenbrunner controlled the At the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg, Kaltenbrunner was found guilty on Ernst Kaltenbrunner in The Man With the Iron Heart Edit. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC He was the son of lawyer Hugo Kaltenbrunner and his wife Therese Kaltenbrunner-Udwardy. In this second position, Kaltenbrunner controlled the Gestapo (German Secret State Police), Criminal Police, and Security Service (SD). Ernst Kaltenbrunner during the Nürnberg trials, 1946.This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... In the immediate aftermath of the Holocaust, the world was faced with a challenge—how to hold individually accountable those German leaders who were responsible for the commission of monstrous crimes against humanity and international peace. work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. He was descended from a family of country artisans, although his …

However, his mistress spotted him, and by chance occurrence, she called out his name and rushed to hug him.

In the immediate aftermath of the Holocaust, the world was faced with a challenge—how to hold individually accountable those German leaders who were responsible for the commission of monstrous crimes against humanity and international peace. Ernst Kaltenbrunner, Self: Verräter vor dem Volksgericht II.Teil. On October 18, 1945, the chief prosecutors of the IMT brought charges against 24 leading German officials, among them Ernst Kaltenbrunner.US Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Solomon Bogard What city was founded, according to legend, by twins named Romulus and Remus? He obtained a law degree in 1926. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. (2006), Nuremberg Evil On Trial, Great Britain: Headline ReviewPersico, J. Ernst Kaltenbrunner (4 October 1903 – 16 October 1946) was an Austrian-born senior official of Nazi Germany during World War II. Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topicsFind articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabeticallyRecommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the HolocaustExplore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the HolocaustErnst Kaltenbrunner (1903–1946) was Chief of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) and later Chief of the Security Police. The seal was recovered by a Dutch citizen on vacation. This action tipped off the Allied troops, resulting in his capture, trial, and execution.Ernst Kaltenbrunner has been portrayed by the following actors in film, television and theater productions.Goldensohn, L. (2004), The Nuremberg Interviews Conversations with the Defendants and Witnesses, United States of America: PimlicoOwen, J.

He was a prime figure in the “Final Solution” in the last years of the war. In the 1920s he went to law school and became a lawyer, starting his own practice in Linz in 1929. Author(s): He studied law and obtained a law degree in 1926. Father and mother Kaltenbrunner were anti-religious and champions of the unification of Austria and Germany. He was a very tall man, standing just over 6′ 7″ (201 cm) tall and had deep scars on his face from dueling in his student days. In 2001, Ernst Kaltenbrunner's personal Nazi security seal was found in an Alpine lake, 56 years after he threw it away in an effort to hide his identity. Later he moved to Linz, where he attended the State Realgymnasium. Ernst Kaltenbrunner (1903–1946) was Chief of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) and later Chief of the Security Police. (1994), Nuremberg Infamy on Trial, United States of America: Penguin Books

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